FORGOTTEN LEGENDS Memory · Map · Movements
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North America · 1951–1990

FC
Primary revolution

Fidel Castro

Cuban Revolution

Led the guerrilla war that overthrew Fulgencio Batista and then ruled Cuba for nearly five decades.

Life
1926–2016
Place
Havana, Cuba
Years
1953–1959
Map
23.1136, -82.3666

Biography

After exile in Mexico, Castro rebuilt a guerrilla army in the Sierra Maestra and entered Havana on 1 January 1959. The new state nationalized major property and aligned with the Soviet Union.

Revolution

Theme. Anti-dictatorship · Socialism

Key figures. Che Guevara, Raúl Castro

Outcome. Batista’s dictatorship was replaced by a communist one-party state.

Casualties. The insurrection killed thousands. Later repression and exile followed.

Influence. The most important revolutionary state in the Americas after 1959.