Biography
Ho led resistance to Japanese occupation and French reconquest. Dien Bien Phu in 1954 ended French rule. The country was partitioned. Reunification under the communist government came in 1975, after his death.
Asia · 1900–1950
Vietnamese Revolution
Founder of the Viet Minh, who declared Vietnam independent in 1945 and led the war against France.
Ho led resistance to Japanese occupation and French reconquest. Dien Bien Phu in 1954 ended French rule. The country was partitioned. Reunification under the communist government came in 1975, after his death.
Theme. Independence · National liberation
Key figures. Vo Nguyen Giap
Outcome. End of French colonial rule and, after 1975, a unified Vietnam.
Casualties. The French and American wars killed millions of Vietnamese.
Influence. A reference for anti-colonial wars in the Cold War.